The
following report will provide you with an overview of our challenges and
achievements this past year, as well as some forecasting of the work that
the membership projects for CAEFS.
- Human Rights in Action
Immediately
following last year’s AGM, we had a meeting to further develop our
partnerships and working relationships with NWAC and SIS/W4J for this project.
During the meeting, the members of the Steering Committee developed the
following ‘Human Rights in Action Vision Statement’:
This
project is about strengthening women and creating self reliance to survive
the CSC experience. We want to increase the abilities of individual women
in prison and the organizations involved to work within the spirit of
resistance to achieve realistic goals to name and rectify injustices
and create a legacy of permanent change.
The three groups also agreed to the following principles of operation:
- The project is penal abolitionist in nature (i.e. keeping women
in community and/or working on decarceration strategies to return
women in/from prison to the community, linkages to other social change
initiatives).
- All work will be aimed at achieving substantive equality of/for
women in and from prison (i.e. addressing inter-sectional, multi-dimensional
oppression of women, Aboriginal women).
- The initiative will be inclusiveness. The members of the Steering
Committee will search out individuals if we find we have a gap and
need someone else to assist us. For example, the group has already
agreed that there should be at least one Elder on the committee to
help guide our work.
- The initiative must be independent of CSC.
The Steering Committee consists of ten (10) members. Of these, one will
be an Elder for the Steering Committee and three (3) representatives
from each organization (SIS/W4J, CAEFS, and NWAC) will make the total
membership of 10.
In addition to developing peer advocates and advocacy support teams in
the prisons for women, via the HRIA we are also working on specific decarceration
strategies for 4 individual Aboriginal women who also have mental health
issues and are serving life or long sentences.
During January, February and March 2006, orientation sessions were conducted
at the eight federal prisons where women are currently imprisoned. The
turn out of the women at all of the prisons was very good, ranging from
60-90+% participation rates. We also appreciated all of the support, assistance,
and
involvement of the regional advocates and prison workers from our membership.
The results of the sessions are attached. Some of the HRIA Steering Committee
members are working on an introductory memorandum to include and send in
to all of the women in the prisons in order to permit any additional feedback
desired.
The women in all five of the regional prisons and the Okimaw Ohci Healing
Lodge indicated a keen interest in having peer advocates. There was also
consensus that they would like to have a broad based training program for
all women
to educate them about their rights, relevant policies and how to advocate
on their own behalves. As such, it looks as though the next stage of the
HRIA training for peer advocates will be a two part process: 1) 1-2 days
of general
training for all who wish to participate; and 2) 3-4 days of training for
the peer advocates.
The women at the Isabel McNeill Minimum Security House (IMH) as well as
those in the segregated Churchill Unit in the Regional Psychiatric Centre
(for men) (RPC) indicated that they did not wish to have peer advocates.
The women who attended the orientation session at RPC advised that they would
like our ‘outside’ group(s) (CAEFS/SIS/NWAC) to monitor women
who go there for ‘treatment’. The women don’t tend to stay
there long enough to do the training and peer advocacy. The women at IMH
want SIS/W4J to do the advocacy. They want the broader advocacy of CAEFS,
NWAC
and SIS to focus on assisting women to get to the house and on keeping
the house open.
The key issue raised by the participants in the other six prisons and which
we (CAEFS/NWAC and SIS) will need to address before we proceed relates
to who should be the Peer Advocates. As the attached document reveals, there
were many good recommendations about who should do the advocacy and the
sorts
of training women would like to receive. Across the prisons, most agreed
that the role of the peer advocate(s) should be:
- To participate in training to familiarize self with relevant
law, policy and procedures;
- To assist women in prison to identify their rights, entitlements,
application eligibility dates, et cetera;
- To assist women to advocate for and access services and supports
to facilitate successful return to the community;
- To assist with resolution and/or grievance of issues;
- To call upon and seek the collaboration of local advocacy team
members and CAEFS, NWAC, SIS, Correctional Investigator and/or lawyers
to address breaches of the law, systemic issues, et cetera;
- To monitor and document ongoing issues, especially unresolved
concerns and/or repeat problems;
- To advocate creative responses to uphold/promote the rights,
address the needs, and remedy the concerns of women in and from prison;
- To seek, incorporate and continue training of peer advocates
and peer advocacy process.
In addition, although the responses varied somewhat between prisons, most
women felt that the peer advocates should be either part or full time positions
within the prison (i.e. institutional work placement(s)) but not report
to the prison administration. Rather, the clear direction from all prisons
was that the advocates should have an externally-located support team to
whom they would account. The team would be independent of CSC but collaborate
with CAEFS’ Regional Advocates. We would also like to see NWAC’s
justice workers and SIS members involved in each region.
We are
currently working on the development of the training materials for the
project. We are also discussing the need to develop a protocol or memorandum
of understanding with CSC to address how issues such as disclosure of self-injury,
illegal activity, et cetera would be addressed. We look forward to the
next stages of this important project.
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